America's Artist Map: Which Name Each State Googles Most
From Frida Kahlo to Thomas Kinkade, Americans' taste in art varies wildly by state - and the data reveals some surprising cultural fault lines. We analyzed Google search volume for 101 major visual artists across all 50 states and Washington, D.C., using per-capita over-indexing to identify each state's "signature artist" - the artist they search for at disproportionately high rates compared to the rest of the country.
Here are some of the most significant findings:
Frida Kahlo is the most-searched artist in the U.S. overall, with over 413,000 monthly searches - nearly 50% more than second-place Leonardo da Vinci
Maine searches for Winslow Homer at 35x the national per-capita rate - the strongest artist-state connection in the country
Florida's obsession with Salvador Dalí (1.6x over-index, 18,100 monthly searches) is fueled by the Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg
Thomas Kinkade, the self-proclaimed "Painter of Light," over-indexes across a belt of states from Alaska to South Dakota to Tennessee
States with strong local art institutions and artist connections tend to over-index on American artists, while states without those ties default to globally famous Renaissance and Impressionist names
Washington, D.C. searches for Amy Sherald - the artist behind Michelle Obama's official portrait - at 11x the national rate
Frida Kahlo Is the Most-Searched Artist in America
Nationally, Frida Kahlo generates more Google searches than any other visual artist, with over 413,000 monthly searches across the U.S. - an average of roughly 8,300 per state. Leonardo da Vinci ranks second with approximately 277,000 monthly searches, followed by Michelangelo (210,000), Andy Warhol (207,000), and Pablo Picasso (187,000).
The top 10 most-searched artists in the U.S. span a wide range of eras and movements, from Renaissance masters to contemporary street artists. Salvador Dalí ranks sixth with roughly 168,000 monthly searches, followed by Keith Haring (158,000), Vincent van Gogh (156,000), Banksy (153,000), and Georgia O'Keeffe (150,000).
But the national rankings only tell part of the story. When you look at which artists each state searches for at disproportionately high rates, controlling for population, a much more interesting picture emerges. The most popular artist nationally, Frida Kahlo, doesn't appear as a single state's "signature artist," because her search interest is distributed relatively evenly across the country. Instead, the state-by-state map reveals a patchwork of local obsessions, regional cultural identities, and some genuinely puzzling results.
The States With the Strongest Artist Obsessions
Not all state-artist connections are created equal. Some states show a mild preference, while others are deeply, measurably obsessed.
Maine's connection to Winslow Homer is the strongest in the dataset. The state searches for Homer at 35.2 times the national per-capita rate, driven by his legendary years painting the rocky coast at Prouts Neck. With 2,900 monthly searches in a state of just 1.4 million people, Homer isn't just Maine's favorite artist - he's practically a state symbol.
Vermont shows a similarly outsized passion for Art Nouveau master Alphonse Mucha, searching at 21.6 times the national rate. Idaho's love for Regionalist painter Grant Wood (best known for American Gothic) registers at 15.9 times the national rate. Washington, D.C., on the other hand, searches for Amy Sherald, the artist behind Michelle Obama's official National Portrait Gallery painting, at 11.1 times the national average.
At the other end of the spectrum, several states show almost no distinctive artist preference at all. Alabama, Delaware, and Nevada all default to Leonardo da Vinci - but at or below the national average rate, meaning they don't search for him with any special enthusiasm. They simply lack a standout local connection.
Local Connections Drive the Biggest Over-Indexes
The clearest pattern in the data is that states with direct, tangible connections to artists - through museums, residencies, or birthplace ties - show the strongest over-indexes.
Florida and Salvador Dalí are the most dramatic examples. The Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida, houses the largest collection of Dalí's work outside Spain, and the state's 18,100 monthly searches (at 1.6x the national rate) reflect that institutional anchor. It's the highest raw search volume of any state-artist pairing in the dataset.
California's signature artist is Wayne Thiebaud, the Pop Art painter born in Mesa, Arizona, but raised in Sacramento, where he taught at UC Davis for decades. The state searches for Thiebaud at 3.1 times the national rate - a remarkably strong signal for an artist who isn't a household name outside the art world.
The Wyeth family casts a long shadow in the mid-Atlantic and New England. Pennsylvania's signature artist is N.C. Wyeth, patriarch of the Brandywine Valley painting dynasty, at 2.5 times the national rate. Nebraska, meanwhile, connects with Andrew Wyeth (N.C.'s son, famous for Christina's World) at 10.4 times the national rate - a Heartland connection to Wyeth's rural American realism that makes intuitive sense.
In Oregon, Mark Rothko over-indexes at 2.4 times the national rate, driven in part by the Portland Art Museum's significant holdings of Rothko's work. And in Texas, Diego Rivera searches hit 12,100 per month at 1.6 times the national rate - a reflection of Rivera's deep influence on border culture and the Mexican muralist tradition's resonance across the state.
Washington, D.C. searches for Amy Sherald at 11.1 times the national rate, while neighboring Maryland clocks in at 4.0 times. Sherald, based in the Baltimore-D.C. corridor, is one of the few cases where a living contemporary artist dominates a state's search profile. Her presence in the dataset is a reminder that a single high-profile commission can reshape a region's relationship with art.
Georgia's signature artist is another contemporary portraitist: Kehinde Wiley, who painted Barack Obama's official portrait. Georgia searches for Wiley at 1.5 times the national rate, with 1,600 monthly searches.
The "Kinkade Belt" - America's Most Divisive Artist Has a Heartland Fanbase
Thomas Kinkade - the "Painter of Light" whose mass-produced cottage and landscape paintings have long divided the art world - emerges as the signature artist of six states: Alaska (2.1x), South Dakota (5.6x), Tennessee (1.3x), Montana (1.1x), Illinois, and Missouri.
The Kinkade Belt, stretching from Alaska through the Northern Plains and into the mid-South, is one of the most culturally suggestive patterns in the data. Kinkade, who died in 2012, marketed himself aggressively through mall galleries and QVC appearances, building a fanbase largely outside the traditional art-world establishment. His strongest over-index is in South Dakota (5.6x), where a state of under a million people generates 1,300 monthly searches for his name.
The Kinkade states tend to be more rural and further from major contemporary art institutions than the states where contemporary artists dominate.
Contemporary Artists Cluster on the Coasts, Renaissance Masters Dominate the Interior
The data reveals a broad geographic pattern: states with major urban centers and established contemporary art scenes tend to over-index on contemporary and modern American artists, while interior states without those institutions default to globally famous European masters.
Contemporary artists appear as signature artists in coastal and urban states, including Washington, D.C. (Amy Sherald), Georgia (Kehinde Wiley), Hawaii (Takashi Murakami), Ohio (Takashi Murakami), Oregon (Mark Rothko), South Carolina (Jasper Johns), and Washington state (Ai Weiwei). Washington state's connection to Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei (8.5x over-index) is particularly notable, reflecting the Pacific Northwest's progressive art scene and strong Asian cultural ties.
Meanwhile, Renaissance-era artists dominate in the interior. Iowa over-indexes on Michelangelo (2.2x), Arizona on Michelangelo (1.4x), Kentucky on Albrecht Dürer (1.2x), and Rhode Island on Michelangelo (1.3x). These states aren't necessarily more interested in Renaissance art; rather, they lack a distinctive local artist connection that would steer searches in a more specific direction.
The Most Surprising State-Artist Pairings
Some state-artist connections defy easy explanation and are arguably the most interesting data points in the study.
Mississippi searches for El Greco at a rate of 4.4 times the national rate. The 16th-century Greek-Spanish Mannerist painter has no obvious connection to the Deep South, yet Mississippi generates 1,300 monthly searches for his name. Wisconsin also over-indexes on El Greco (1.7x). These pairings may reflect university curriculum, a viral social media moment, or simply the statistical quirks of a relatively small search pool - but they're striking nonetheless.
New Mexico searches for German Romantic painter Caspar David Friedrich at a rate of 7.0 times the national rate. Friedrich's dramatic, sublime landscapes share something with New Mexico's own vast terrain - one possible explanation, though not the only one.
Indiana's 2.9x over-index on Remedios Varo, the Spanish-Mexican Surrealist painter, is another head-scratcher. Varo is a relatively obscure artist compared to most names in the dataset, and Indiana doesn't have an obvious cultural pipeline to her work. Yet the state generates 1,000 monthly searches - a real signal, not noise.
Ohio's connection to Takashi Murakami (2.9x over-index, 9,900 monthly searches) may be the most culturally revealing result in the dataset. Murakami's crossover appeal - spanning fine art, anime, and high-profile collaborations including the artwork for Kanye West's 2007 album Graduation and a long-running partnership with Louis Vuitton - suggests Ohio's art interest is being driven by hype culture and fashion as much as by traditional art-world channels.
Every State's Most Popular Artist
State
Signature Artist
Movement
Over-Index
Alabama
Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance
0.9x*
Alaska
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
2.1x
Arizona
Michelangelo
Renaissance
1.4x
Arkansas
Norman Rockwell
Illustration/Realism
0.8x*
California
Wayne Thiebaud
Pop Art
3.1x
Colorado
Camille Pissarro
Impressionism
4.6x
Connecticut
Winslow Homer
American Realism
2.2x
Delaware
Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance
0.8x*
District of Columbia
Amy Sherald
Contemporary
11.1x
Florida
Salvador Dalí
Surrealism
1.6x
Georgia
Kehinde Wiley
Contemporary
1.5x
Hawaii
Takashi Murakami
Superflat
1.4x
Idaho
Grant Wood
Regionalism
15.9x
Illinois
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
0.2x*
Indiana
Remedios Varo
Surrealism
2.9x
Iowa
Michelangelo
Renaissance
2.2x
Kansas
Ansel Adams
Photography
1.1x
Kentucky
Albrecht Dürer
Northern Renaissance
1.2x
Louisiana
Edgar Degas
Impressionism
1.2x
Maine
Winslow Homer
American Realism
35.2x
Maryland
Amy Sherald
Contemporary
4.0x
Massachusetts
Winslow Homer
American Realism
1.4x
Michigan
Kehinde Wiley
Contemporary
1.0x
Minnesota
Grant Wood
Regionalism
1.3x
Mississippi
El Greco
Mannerism
4.4x
Missouri
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
0.4x*
Montana
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
1.1x
Nebraska
Andrew Wyeth
Realism
10.4x
Nevada
Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance
0.2x*
New Hampshire
Georgia O'Keeffe
Modernism
1.4x
New Jersey
Norman Rockwell
Illustration/Realism
0.2x*
New Mexico
Caspar David Friedrich
Romanticism
7.0x
New York
Georgia O'Keeffe
Modernism
0.6x*
North Carolina
Damien Hirst
YBA
0.4x*
Ohio
Takashi Murakami
Superflat
2.9x
Oklahoma
Ansel Adams
Photography
1.4x
Oregon
Mark Rothko
Abstract Expressionism
2.4x
Pennsylvania
N.C. Wyeth
Illustration
2.5x
Rhode Island
Michelangelo
Renaissance
1.3x
South Carolina
Jasper Johns
Neo-Dada/Pop
1.5x
South Dakota
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
5.6x
Tennessee
Thomas Kinkade
Landscape
1.3x
Texas
Diego Rivera
Muralism
1.6x
Utah
Ansel Adams
Photography
1.6x
Vermont
Alphonse Mucha
Art Nouveau
21.6x
Virginia
Norman Rockwell
Illustration/Realism
0.2x*
Washington
Ai Weiwei
Conceptual
8.5x
Wisconsin
El Greco
Mannerism
1.7x
Wyoming
Vincent van Gogh
Post-Impressionism
2.6x
*An over-index below 1.0x means the state searches for this artist at a below-average national rate. These states are listed for completeness, but no meaningful signature artist signal exists in the data - the listed artist is simply their relatively highest-ranking result.
Methodology
Data Source: Google Ads search volume via DataForSEO API (endpoint: /v3/keywords_data/google_ads/search_volume/live). Data pulled February 2026.
Coverage: 101 visual and fine artist names spanning the Renaissance to Contemporary periods, analyzed across all 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C.
Artist Selection: Artists were selected for cultural significance and search volume. TV and media personalities were excluded due to cross-category search intent - searches for figures like Bob Ross are as likely to reflect interest in tutorials, merchandise, or documentary content as in the paintings themselves. "Rembrandt" was excluded due to brand contamination from Rembrandt toothpaste.
Over-Index Methodology: For each artist-state combination, we calculated a per-capita search rate (monthly search volume divided by state population). We then calculated the national per-capita rate for each artist (total U.S. search volume divided by total U.S. population). The over-index equals the state per-capita rate divided by the national per-capita rate. An over-index of 2.0x means that the state searches for that artist at twice the national per-capita rate. A minimum monthly search volume threshold of 300 was applied to reduce noise.
Data Confidence Ratings: Each state-artist pairing was assigned a confidence rating. "Strong" indicates an over-index of 1.5x or higher and at least 500 monthly searches. "Moderate" indicates an over-index of 1.0x or higher and at least 300 monthly searches. "Weak" falls below those thresholds and is included for completeness, but should be interpreted with caution.
Known Limitations: Google Ads rounds search volume to fixed buckets (e.g., 720, 880, 1,000, 1,300), which can create artificial patterns. Small-population states (under 1 million residents) may show disproportionately high over-indexes due to this bucketing effect. Some "artist" searches may include non-art intent (e.g., schools or buildings named after artists).
Population Data: 2023 U.S. Census Bureau estimates.
Media inquiries can be directed to info@cribofart.com
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